Albert Camus , Aleksandr Isaevich Solzhenitsyn , Anatole France, André Paul Guillaume Gide, António Lobo Antunes, António Ramos Rosa, Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson, Boris Leonidovich Pasternak, Camilo José Cela, Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler, Carl Gustaf Verner Von Heidenstam, Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen, Claude Simon, Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck, Czeslaw Milosz, Derek Walcott, Earl Bertrand Arthur William Russel, Elias Canetti, Erik Axel Karlfeldt, Ernest Miller Hemingway, Eugene Gladstone O'neill, Eugenio Montale, Eyvind Johnson, François Mauriac, Frans Eemil Sillanpää, Frédéric Mistral, Gabriel García Márquez, Gabriela Mistral, George Bernard Shaw, Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann, Giorgos Seferis, Giosuè Carducci, Grazia Deledda, Halldór Kiljan Laxness, Harry Martinson, Heinrich Böll, Henri Bergson, Henrik Pontoppidan, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Hermann Hesse, Isaac Bashevis Singer, Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin, Ivo Andri´C, Jacinto Benavente, Jaroslav Seifert, Jean-Paul Sartre (recusou o prémio), Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, John Galsworthy, John Steinbeck, Jorge Amado, José Echegaray Y Eizaguirre, Joseph Brodsky, José Cardoso Pires, José Saramago, Juan Ramón Jiménez, Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Kenzaburo Oe, Knut Pedersen Hamsun, Luigi Pirandello, Michail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov, Miguel Angel Asturias, Nadine Gordimer, Naguib Mahfouz, Nelly Sachs, Octavio Paz, Odysseus Elytis, Pablo Neruda, Pär Fabian Lagerkvist, Patrick White, Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse, Pearl Buck, Rabindranath Tagore, Roger Martin Du Gard, Romain Rolland, Rudolf Christoph Eucken, Rudyard Kipling, Saint-John Perse, Salvatore Quasimodo, Samuel Beckett, Saul Bellow, Seamus Heaney, Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf, Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Sigrid Undset, Sinclair Lewis, Sir William Golding, Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, Sully Prudhomme, Thomas Mann, Thomas Stearns Eliot, Toni Morrison, Vicente Aleixandre, William Butler Yeats, William Faulkner, Wislawa Szymborska, Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont, Wole Soyinka, Yasunari Kawabata